Let's Make Him Do It
by Mark Bittman
Opinionator
The New York Times
August 16, 2012
http://opinionator.blogs.nytimes.com/2012/08/16/lets-make-him-do-it/
For positive change in the issues that affect our daily lives
- not only food but also jobs, income, housing - we need
active political leadership. But until President Obama is
pushed more strongly by the left, the coming presidential
election represents a choice between a full-fledged attack on
government services and a continuing slide into the gloomy and
depressing world of austerity economics. That's a real choice,
but it's not a happy one.
When Obama has been pressured on issues, like gay rights,
immigration and the Keystone XL pipeline, he's responded
positively. But he hasn't been pushed on food, and as a result
has not followed up on campaign promises like his vow to label
foods containing genetically modified ingredients, nor has he
used his bully pulpit to try to protect SNAP (food stamps)
from the ravages of Congress. Since there isn't a real food
movement - yet! - progressives haven't made Obama do much.
At least he won't dismantle government, as Mitt Romney and
Paul Ryan would. Ryan's anti-stimulus plan is an unemployment-
boosting scheme that would finance the military at a high
level, the social safety net at the lowest possible level
(Ryan is calling for a 17 percent cut in food stamps, enough
to elicit criticisms from a pair of high-ranking Catholic
bishops, for example) and just about nothing else. It benefits
no one but the superrich and their representatives.
Not that that's anything new. Most people - call them working
class, middle class or the 99 percent - have less money than
they did a generation ago; the superrich have scads more. A
vast majority of Americans are on the losing side of the class
war, as evidenced by lower pay scales, eviscerated unions,
fewer benefits, later retirement, shortened or eliminated
vacations, starved municipalities and of course the quality of
our food and the impact it has on us and the environment.
Obama has seen more power and money arrayed against him than
perhaps any Democrat ever. But his lack of a workable plan for
economic recovery and his right-leaning stances on fiscal
responsibility and debt reduction remind us that the basic
problem is not one of "progressive" Democrats versus
"conservative" Republicans.
This isn't new either: in the last 40 years we've witnessed a
long, steady move to the right, which Democrats occasionally
whine about, protest and even fight, but in which they've been
mostly complicit. Unless you reduce defense budgets -
practically unheard of - whenever you cut taxes, you starve
social programs and infrastructure, thus undermining the
legitimate and beneficial role of government. (Even
"progressive" Democrats are onboard with some cuts to food
stamps in the as-yet-unpassed farm bill.) With government
providing fewer services, it becomes easy to persuade people
that it's an albatross, so why not cut taxes further? Enter
Paul Ryan.
Candidate Obama led us to believe that he was a different kind
of Democrat, and he stirred new and even skeptical old voters.
Yet he's disappointed many supporters. You can argue that his
hands have been tied: money is power - Citizens United has
made this even more so - and until there's meaningful
electoral and campaign-finance reform, along with real limits
on lobbying, there's no chance for real progress.
President Obama didn't create this system; he's a product of
it. A fundamental problem now is that the right has devised
both a strategy and a movement, and the left has done neither.
"All the bold answers are only from one side," Van Jones,
author of "Rebuild the Dream," told me. "But we have to stop
acting like there's one person with agency in America, whose
name is Obama. It's not what he should do - it's what we
should do."
That's right. Only by building real movements around food and
other important issues can we pressure Obama (or even Romney;
just look at the inroads the right made with a Democrat in
office) to act in the interests of the great majority. A
strategy for this is neatly outlined in the just-published
paper "Prosperity Economics" by Jacob Hacker and Nate
Loewentheil, which counters the nonsense of austerity
economics and lays out a credible plan for public investments
and economic security, a plan that could help revive jobs and
growth and ensure "that gains are broadly shared." Their
agenda improves on most economic plans by adding demands for
dramatic political reform. "The best ideas are of little use
without political movements, and those movements can only
succeed in a political regime in which votes count more than
money," Hacker said to me.
It's worth voting for progressives, but it's equally important
to recognize that until there is real pressure from the left,
the money and influence of the right will continue to pull any
president in that direction.
Mark Bittman is an Opinion columnist and the Times magazine's
food columnist; his Minimalist column ran in the Dining
section of The Times for more than 13 years. In 2009, Mr.
Bittman, who has been urging Americans to change the way we
eat for decades, published "Food Matters," which explored the
crucial connections among food, health and the environment.
His most recent book is "The Food Matters Cookbook"; he is
also the author of "How to Cook Everything" and "How to Cook
Everything Vegetarian," among others. Mr. Bittman's television
series include "Bittman Takes on America's Chefs," "The Best
Recipes in the World," "Spain: On the Road Again" and an
upcoming series based on his Minimalist column. His Web site
is markbittman.com.
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Tuesday, August 21, 2012
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