The Drone Apologists
by
DANA E. ABIZAID
http://www.counterpunch.org/2015/05/11/the-drone-apologists/
Istanbul.http://www.counterpunch.org/2015/05/11/the-drone-apologists/
The Washington Post recently justified the use of drone strikes by
the US government in combatting what it determined was an Islamic Jihadist
“threat in at least half a dozen countries”. In the Post piece,
titled “Drone Strikes are bad; no drone strikes would be worse”, the editors
set out general and ill-defined reasons that drone strikes should be
continued. In an astounding statement prompted by the accidental deaths
of an American and Italian hostage in Pakistan, the Post writes, “What
shouldn’t be up for review is whether drone attacks will continue to be a
weapon in the U.S. counterterrorism arsenal.” This is precisely the issue
American citizens and policy makers should be discussing as a drone program
shrouded in secrecy has allowed two US presidents to assassinate between 2449 –
3949 individuals according to the Bureau of Investigative Journalism. These numbers
include 423-962 civilians and six US citizens. The Bureau cites the
depressing figure of 172-207 children killed. This is proof that the
“signature strikes” the Post lauds are not always killing terrorists.
Rather than make vague and contradictory statements about the success of drone
strikes in eliminating the jihadi threat, journalists should concentrate on the
concrete damage drones are doing to both US security and rule of law. It
is necessary and natural that a nation that opposes tyranny and advocates for
the rule of law would examine the danger inherent in giving the president the
power to determine life and death based on questionable intelligence. But the Post
confirms without a hint of indignation that signature strikes “do not require a
finding that the targets pose an imminent threat to the United States, though
they must still involve a judgment of ‘near certainty’ that no civilians will
be killed.” In the least US citizens should demand what “near certainty”
means and to whom the term “civilian” applies. The slope becomes very
slippery when the president labels those targeted and all military age males
collaterally killed as terrorists. A 2014 analysis conducted by The Guardian found that 41
targeted drone assassinations had led to 1,147 deaths. Contrary to
limiting the terrorist problem, these numbers would indicate that terrorist
ranks might be filled with those seeking revenge against arbitrary US assault.
The sour fact is that the many innocents killed by drone strikes are dark
skinned Muslims that generate little sympathy even if their deaths are
reported. For example, the targeted killings of six US citizens overseas
– legal according to the Obama Administration’s notions of justice – have also
not elicited much of a response. Why? One explanation is that the men killed were Muslim-Americans though last I
checked Muslim-Americans’ rights, like all Americans’ rights, are protected
under the US Constitution. But Anwar al-Awlaki, Samir Khan, Jude Kenan
Mohammad, and Abdulrahman al-Awlaki, Ahmed Farouq, and Adam Gadhan were never
officially charged with a crime, given a lawyer, or presented with the evidence
against them. Abdulrahman al-Awlaki was the 16-year-old son of Anwar and,
seemingly, guilty for the alleged sins of his father. Even a cursory
understanding of US constitutional law would demand that drone strikes should
be up for review.
As an Arab-American working overseas I have been following the legal
justification for the extrajudicial killing of American citizens
carefully. In fact, discussing this issue at the Istanbul International
Community School, where I teach International Baccalaureate History, has given
students a greater understanding of the threat strikes pose and the Orwellian
language used to justify them. Many of our discussions center on the fact
that I am a potential target for assassination and my teenage students of “military
age in the strike zone” would be classified as terrorists. According to
Jameel Jaffer, ACLU’s deputy legal director, the US government “has the
authority to carry out targeted killings of US citizens without presenting
evidence to a judge before the fact or after, and indeed without even
acknowledging to the courts or to the public that the authority has been
exercised”. This should make US citizens cringe and demand more
accountability from the Obama Administration and papers like the Post that recklessly
support such policies.Lastly, the argument that drone strikes make us safer is fraught with danger. To paraphrase Benjamin Franklin, when one gives up his liberty for security he often ends up with neither. It appears that the US populace and mainstream media are fine with this as long as unnamed terrorists and those hapless souls who happen to be in the vicinity are killed. They also seem content with American Muslims being killed without the writ of habeas corpus. Presently, we are willing to let our government take this right and our lives away as well as the lives of thousands of other innocents in the troubled lands of the Middle East and South Asia. US citizens need to ask if the assassination of individuals without due process is a policy any nation that purports to be free should champion.
Dana E. Abizaid teaches European History at the Istanbul International Community School I have written extensively about Eurasian Affairs, including articles in the San Francisco Chronicle, Baltimore Sun, and Moscow Times.
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