Friday, May 15, 2009

CW Peace Team surveys impact of the Israeli Occupation of the West Bank

May 14, 2009  PEACE TEAM IN WEST BANK

 

    Deisheh Refugee Camp, Israeli-Occupied West Bank- The six members of

the Catholic Worker Peace Team, Brenna Cussen, Colin Gilbert, Mark

Colville, Beth Brockman, Jenny Thomas, and Scott Schaeffer-Duffy,

toured Bethlehem and Hebron today. In Bethlehem, they visited the

United Nations school in the Aida Refugee Camp where Pope Benedict XVI

said mass yesterday. The spot was in a courtyard of basketball courts

around the corner from a plaza specially-built for the Mass, but

rejected at the last moment because it is adjacent to the Israeli

separation barrier wall. The streets were festooned with Palestinian

and Papal flags. The wall had several spray-painted welcome signs for

the pope along with murals and graffiti  opposing the 18-foot tall

concrete barrier. Near the spot where the altar would have stood was

large message which read "Victory attained by violence is equal to a

defeat, for it is momentary.' Mahatma Gandhi.' Another message said,

"Love thy neighbor means don't shoot them." Nearby, the group saw a

large mural of a dove wearing an armoured vest within a sniper's

scope.  Some of the graffiti was good humored. One message was, "I

didn't ask to be a Palestinian. I just got lucky."

 

    The group next visited Bethlehem University, a Catholic college,

where Professor Mazin Quimsiyeh took them onto the roof of a

five-storey classroom building to show them the impact of the Israeli

occupation on Bethlehem. He pointed out four huge settlements built on

surrounding hills as well as the three refugee camps inside Bethlehem

which are still filled with Palestinians displaced by the creation of

the state of Israel in 1948. He also pointed out the separation

barrier and what he called "settler roads," which are highways upon

which it is illegal for Palestinians to drive or even cross on foot.

He said that only one side of Bethlehem was completely open to

Palestinians and that, even there, it would only take "two Israeli

soldiers with a bulldozer to completely close off Bethlehem." He said

Bethlehem and the sorrounding villages lost 45% of their land to

Jewish-only settlements. He also pointed out large olive groves which

are now on the Israeli side of the barrier. These are no longer being

tended and their Palestinian owners were not compensated from the loss

of them or their land.  He said that Palestinians get 15% of the West

Bank's water even though they represent 80% of its population and that

settlers are billed only 5% of the cost for water that Palestinians pay.

 

   The team then visited the West Bank's largest and most contentious

city, Hebron. While there, they met with Walid Abu Alhalaweh, a

computer systems engineer who works for the Hebron Rehabilitation

Committee, a group that restores ancient and traditional homes in

Hebron's old city. When he heard that it took the Peace Team 15 and a

half hours to go from Ariesh, Egypt to Bethlehem because of border

closures, he said that under normal circumstances it would only take

45 minutes. After talking about his restoration work, he explained to

the team that Hebron has numerous Jewish settlements and Israeli

military installations connected by roads upon which Palestinians

cannot travel. He said journeys that should be 2 minutes might now

take an hour. He said in one square kilometer of the old city there

were 101 impediments to Palestinian travel including iron gates,

roadblocks, checkpoints, concrete barriers, prohibited roads, and

fences. He said that 76% of Palestinian businesses in that area were

closed by compulsion or due to reduced business. He said the center of

the city has 400 Jewish settlers who are guarded by 1,500 Israeli soldiers.

 

   On a tour of the old city led by Badia Dwaik, a member of Youth

Against Settlements, the team crossed two army checkpoints and visited

the Tomb of Abraham, the only location on earth where a Jewish

synagogue and a Islamic mosque share the same building. It was here,

in 1994, during the Islamic morning prayers that an American Jew, Dr.

Baruch Goldstein, entered the mosque with several guns and killed 28

Palestinians and wounded many more before he was himself beaten to

death by worshipers. Israeli soldiers, on duty at the mosque, did not

intervene. The Israeli government responded by putting all West Bank

Palestinians under curfew and restricting their use of the mosque from

then on. One Palestinian quipped, "We were punished for the crime of

being massacred."

 

     Scott Schaeffer-Duffy, Brenna Cussen, Colin Gilbert, and Mark

Colville walked into one of the areas where Palestinians, like Badia,

are banned from driving, walking, and living. The former Palestinian

homes and businesses were shuttered and run down. The streets were

empty, save patrolling Israeli soldiers and a small number of Jewish

settlers. Anti-Arab graffiti was inscribed on several abandoned

Palestinian homes, several streets were blocked with concrete barriers

and barbed wire. They spoke with several Israeli soldiers including an

18-year-old who fought in Gaza last January. He said the media reports

that the killing was indiscriminate were not true, but admitted that

younger soldiers, like him, were kept on the outskirts of the

fighting. The team members entered the Beit Hadassah settlement, the

oldest and most extreme in the West Bank, where they observed children

playing and a group of foreigners receiving a lecture on the why

Hebron should be a Jewish city.

 

   Afterwards, they visited the farms of Attah and Jowdi Jabbar, which

are located adjacent to the Kiryat Arba settlement outside Hebron.

This settlement is one of the largest. When it expanded 15 years ago,

20% of the Jabbar farm was seized, it's ancient olive trees cut down,

and the area left a barren field. It remains empty to this day. Team

member Scott Schaeffer-Duffy visited the Jabbars in 2001 when he

photographed two Jabbar family cars which had been burned the night

before by Jewish settlers. Schaeffer-Duffy and team member Brenna

Cussen visited the farm in 2004 and found numerous grape vines cut

into stumps by settlers. On today's visit the team saw the fields,

which were filled with tomatoes and other vegetables in 2004, lying

fallow. Attah explained that six months ago the Israeli government cut

off half of their water supply and that two months ago the Israelis

seized the irrigation pipes of all the Palestinian farmers in the

valley, saying that the Palestinians had illegally tapped into

government water, a charge Attah vehemently denies. He said the

Israelis took away 20 truckloads of pipelines. He said this

accompanied a policy begun years earlier to pour salt in Palestinian

wells. He also said that 90% of the valley is now under a demolition

order and that all Palestinian  houses could be demolished at any

moment. He said that his farm was originally 90 acres and that he was

a rich man, but that since 1995 the Israelis have gradually seized all

but seven acres. He said that last year he planted 4,000 tomato

plants, but that this year, with almost no water, he cannot grow any.

He does not know how his family will survive.

 

   Attah Jabbar said, "The soil of this land is fat. I was able to

grow  organic vegetables without any pesticides, but, now we suffer

because we don't have other jobs than farming. We are not allowed to

work in Israel. The global economic situation is bad. In the West

Bank, 50-60% of Palestinians have no jobs. People are just getting

poorer and poorer.'

 

   Jowdi Jabbar showed the team the ruins of his home which once stood

next to Attah's. He said that settlers came to that house in the

middle of the night and broke all the windows. Falling glass injured

his three-year-old daughter whom he carried to the hospital several

miles away in Hebron, since, at that time,  he had no car. The

daughter was hospitalized for six days at great cost to him and was

left blind in one eye. He said that when the settlers destroyed his

house he went to the police station where the Israeli police "talked

to me like a dog and to the settlers like kings." He also told the

team, " My children have not been able to sleep through the night

since this glass breaking."

 

  Jowdi says that the Israelis came on a Friday telling him that his

house was going to be demolished, but that Muslim lawyers do not work

on their sabbath and Jewish courts are not open on Saturday, their

sabbath, and his house was bulldozed early on Sunday. He had no resort

to the courts. He said, "I never did anything to the Israeli

government." He added that "The land does not belong to the

Palestinians or the Israelis. It's God's land." His brother Attah

agreed, "We are guests here."

 

   Jowdi concluded emotionally: "We don't have fairness in this

life.... I need an easier life for my children, a life of peace,

without confiscations, without attacks in the night, without hate in

the heart...I see this question in my son's eyes, 'Why did you give me

this life?"

 

   The team gave the six Jabbar children, aged 6 to 14, some of the

stuffed animals donated by children in Wayland, Massachusetts. Team

member Scott Schaeffer-Duffy told the Jabbars, "I wish we could give

you 10,000 liters of water and an end to this oppression."

 

    The Jabbars posed for a photograph with the Catholic Worker Peace

Team and its banner calling for and end to the occupation and for

peace.

 

    Afterwards, team member Mark Colville described the Israeli

treatment of Palestinians in Bethlehem and Hebron as an "insidious and

racist plan to displace them from their land and make them refugees in

impoverished urban ghettos."

 

    The team returned to Deheisheh refugee camp for a tour and plan to

visit Beit Sahour later tonight. They also plan to join nonviolent

protests against the construction of the Israeli separation barrier in

the West Bank village of Bil'lin on Friday. Numerous Palestinian,

Israeli, and international peace activists have been injured and

killed by Israeli soldiers during these demonstrations. The team also

plans to meet in Jerusalem with Israeli human rights activists opposed

to the demolition of Palestinian homes. On Saturday, they plan to

visit Sderot, the Israeli city which was hit the most by rockets fired

from the Gaza Strip. The team will return to the United States on

Sunday.

 

Contact: 203 415-5896

 

For more info contact:

Saints Francis and Therese Catholic Worker House

52 Mason St., Worcester MA 01610

508 753 3588

theresecw2 at gmail.com

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Previous Postings:

 

The “Catholic Worker Peace Team” model explained by Scott Shaeffer-Duffy and Brenna Cussen

http://groups.google.com/group/National-CW-E-mail-List/browse_frm/thread/f7f9bccbaa3fcaac?hl=en#

 

CW Peace Team arrive in Cairo with Medical Supplies and Toys for Gaza

http://groups.google.com/group/National-CW-E-mail-List/browse_frm/thread/7f64d91eff3300fc?hl=en

 

"Rafah Crossing Closed: CW Peace Team Will Attempt to Enter Gaza in the Morning" first report from CW Peace Team in Gaza

http://groups.google.com/group/National-CW-E-mail-List/browse_frm/thread/1b403a448bebaf70?hl=en

 

Catholic Worker Peace Team delayed at Rafah Border; Medical supplies sit idle.

http://groups.google.com/group/National-CW-E-mail-List/browse_frm/thread/fff62c9e3f7d1130

 

CW Peace Team Praying for Entry into Gaza at boarder.....

http://groups.google.com/group/National-CW-E-mail-List/browse_frm/thread/5d575a837c6efa15

 

Catholic Worker Peace Team Arrives at Palestinian Refugee Camp

http://groups.google.com/group/National-CW-E-mail-List/browse_frm/thread/ea118e48c961f823

 

 

 

 

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