Monday, December 1, 2008

South Africa - 'Stop Aids: Leadership and Unity'

South Africa Returns to Fold in Fight with Aids

"Stop Aids: Leadership and Unity"

 

Congress of South African Trade Unions November 29, 2008

 

http://www.cosatu.org.za/hiv.htm

 

The Congress of South African Trade Unions is calling

upon all its members and all South Africans to join the

30-minute national work stoppage at mid-day on Monday 1

December 2008 - World AIDS Day, the 20th anniversary of this day.

 

COSATU has joined the Government, the SA National Aids

Council (SANAC), the Treatment Action Campaign - and

the Nedlac government, business, labour and community

constituencies - in a united campaign to raise

awareness about HIV/AIDS and TB.

 

Workplaces, businesses, schools, churches and

communities will stop whatever they are doing at 12h00.

Motorists are asked to put on their headlights and pull

over. Churches will ring their bells. This is the first

time in the history of the HIV epidemic in South Africa

that every major sector has united for a common purpose.

 

We will begin at mid-day with a minute of silence, to

remember all those we have lost to the AIDS pandemic

and then talk about how we are going to recommit

ourselves to the fight to stop HIV and TB infections

and deaths from AIDS, get the prevention message across

and ensure that ARV treatment is made available for all

who need it.

 

Every day 1,000 people are dying from AIDS-related

infections, and another 1,450 people are becoming HIV

infected. 60 000 babies are born with HIV every year.

With the young and working age dying in droves, South

Africa's death statistics resemble those of a country

in a terrible war.

 

At least 70% of the case load in the public health

system is now taken up by HIV/ AIDS cases, crowding out

the capacity to treat other medical conditions.

Moreover, while we still cannot treat more than half

the 800,000 needing anti-retroviral treatment now, that

number is going to rise to 5,5 million within five

years, as people already HIV infected reach full-blown AIDS.

 

The shortage of antiretroviral treatment (ART) in the

Free State and the national condom shortage violate our

rights to life and to health. On Monday Government must

account for why these shortages have come about and how

they can be prevented in the future. Government must

also implement plans for immediate interventions to end these shortages.

 

One of the targets of the National Strategic Plan (NSP)

is to reduce the number of new HIV infections by 50% by

2011. On Monday we need to discuss whether this and the

other targets set out in the NSP are being met, how

well is government and SANAC, the body guiding the NSP,

implementing and monitoring its targets at the primary healthcare level?

 

Everyone has the right to receive the life-saving

treatments they need. Scaling-up ART and Prevention of

Mother-to-Child Transmission programmes, which still

fails to reach 40% of women, must be national

priorities beyond the limitations of a one-day celebration.

 

Questions to ask during the 30 minutes

 

Among the questions we are urging people to ask

themselves during the stoppage are:

 

- Have I tested for HIV? If not, why not?

 

- Have I talked to my family and children about

preventing HIV? If not, why not?

 

- Do I understand about HIV medicines and how they

work?

 

- How can I stop discrimination?

 

- How can I give leadership - at home, at work, at

school?

 

COSATU calls on all of our leaders and citizens to

follow the fine example of its Central Executive

Committee members on 25 November, and get tested for

HIV. Get tested, get treated!

 

We have to turn the tide! 1 December 2008 must become

the turning point in stopping HIV infections and deaths

in South Africa.

 

Although events are being held across the country,

these are some of the most important, all starting at

12h00:

 

DURBAN, Sahara Stadium: National rally, addressed by

the Deputy President Baleka Mbete, Health Minister

Barbara Hogan, and United Nations AIDS Executive

Director, Dr Peter Piot, which is expected to be

covered live by SABC.

 

DURBAN: 10hH00, City Hall, SADTU mass meeting,

addressed by COSATU General Secretary, Zwelinzima Vavi,

who will then go to the rally at Sahara Stadium.

 

CAPE TOWN: SACTWU Hall, 350 Victoria Road, Salt River,

followed by:

 

- 12h30-13h00: Human chain in commemoration of those

infected and affected by HIV/AIDS, stretching from

Victoria Road to Rochester Street,

 

- 13h00-14h00: Health Expo, blood pressure checks,

cholesterol tests, etc at SACTWU Hall and

 

- 14h00-16h00: Launch of the HIV/AIDS code of Good Practice.

 

South Africa Returns to Fold in Fight with Aids

 

By Tom Burgis

Financial Times

November 29 2008

 

http://www.ft.com/cms/s/0/c0b1050c-bdb7-11dd-bba1-0000779fd18c.html

 

JOHANNESBURG

 

South Africa will step back into the international fold

of the fight against HIV today as the Aids epidemic,

which spread almost unchecked under the previous

government, unleashes what its senior trade unionist

describes as a holocaust.

 

Barbara Hogan, the new health minister, will use a

visit to one of the hardest-hit townships in

Johannesburg to announce that the UK, a big health

donor, is to resume significant support for the

government's anti-HIV programme with an initial £15m

(euro 18m, $23m).

 

The move's symbolism is important when every day Aids

adds 600 more dead to the 2.5m people already killed.

Harvard University scholars estimate that the policies

of Thabo Mbeki, the previous president, were

responsible for 365,000 additional deaths as people

were denied anti-retroviral drugs and other treatment.

It is nine years since Mr Mbeki began his catastrophic

embrace of dissident scientists who denied that HIV

causes Aids, while his health minister, Manto

Tshabalala-Msimang, espoused herbal remedies and

traditional healers instead of conventional medicine.

 

"For too long South Africa has been fighting Aids with

its hands tied behind its back," said Ivan Lewis, the

UK development minister, during a visit to Johannesburg

to launch the scheme. "Those ties have now been removed."

 

Today up to 6m people - one in eight South Africans -

are estimated to be HIV positive. No other country has

a higher total.

 

When Ms TshabalalaMsimang departed in September, along

with the rest of the administration, Aids activists

popped champagne corks. Now their main concern is

whether Ms Hogan, one of the few people in the ruling

African National Congress who resisted the party's

stultifying denial of HIV/Aids, will stay on when the

interim administration goes next year.

 

Ms Hogan spent eight years in prison for resisting

apartheid; now she may face a still greater challenge.

As Molefi Sefularo, her deputy, told the FT, HIV

thrives in an economy marked by one of the world's

widest gaps between rich and poor. That manifests

itself in scenes such as that round the back of one of

Soweto drinking dens, where corpulent middle-aged men

lead young girls to a rickety motel.

 

"It's transactional sex, the sugar daddy syndrome,"

said Zwelinzima Vavi, head of Cosatu, the trade union

federation, before vanishing into a booth to take an

HIV test to mark World Aids Day on Monday. "Infection

is not slowing . . . We are going deeper and deeper

into a holocaust."

 

A culture of obstruction remains. "What used to happen

was that [the health ministry] would get all the money

they need but they'd never spend it," said Alan

Whiteside, an expert in health economics at the

university of KwaZulu-Natal.

 

Copyright The Financial Times Limited 2008

 

 

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