Published on Alternet (http://www.alternet.org)
Imperialism
Obama Style: 800 Military Bases Around the World
July 1, 2016
Speaking [3] at
the Aspen Ideas Festival on June 28, Secretary of State John Kerry sought to
ease anxiety over an ever-rising global “turmoil and strife” by pointing to an
eyebrow-raising fact. "I state unabashedly to every single one of you: The
United States of America is more engaged in more places with greater impact
today than at any time in American history,” he reassured the audience. “And
that is simply documentable and undeniable.”
Kerry made
it clear that when he talks about “engagement,” war is a key part of the
equation. “We’ve been working with countries to support a new Government of
National Accord in Libya,” he said, referencing a dubious state [4] that
the U.S. is moving to heavily arm. “I was recently in the United Arab Emirates.
I think we’ve come to a common understanding of how to strengthen that
government and go after Daesh in Libya. We’re supporting Afghanistan in its
fight against extremists and support a sovereign and democratic Ukraine.”
Kerry’s
observation of unprecedented engagement may, in fact, be an understatement. As
David Vine, the author of the book Base Nation: How U.S. Military Bases
Abroad Harm America and the World, noted [5] in
2015, the United States “probably has more foreign military bases than any
other people, nation, or empire in history.” The roughly 800 [6] U.S.
military bases around the world compare to a grand total of zero free-standing
foreign bases on U.S. soil, Vine reported.
Meanwhile,
Ken McGraw, a spokesman for Special Operations Command, told [7] journalist Nick Turse
that, by the 9th month of 2015, special operations forces had already deployed
to 135 countries—or 70 percent of all the nations on the planet. This compares
to about 60 countries under the George W. Bush years. The Government
Accountability Office concluded [8] that
special operations funding has ballooned from $3 billion in 2001 to just under
$10 billion in 2014.
And then
there is the steady creep of AFRICOM. Journalist Nick Turse wrote [9] in
November 2015, “in recent years the U.S. military has, in fact, developed a
remarkably extensive network of more than 60 outposts and access points in
Africa. Some are currently being utilized, some are held in reserve, and some
may be shuttered. These bases, camps, compounds, port facilities, fuel bunkers,
and other sites can be found in at least 34 countries—more than 60% of the
nations on the continent—many of them corrupt [10],repressive [11] states [12] with poor [13] human rights [14] records.”
Tallying up
the list of U.S. direct or proxy wars is no simple task. In a May 2013 article [16] published in the
journal Peace Economics, Peace Science and Public Policy, Linda J. Bilmes and
Michael D. Intriligator noted:
Today U.S.
military operations are involved in scores of countries across all the five
continents. The U.S. military is the world’s largest landlord, with significant
military facilities in nations around the world, and with a significant
presence in Bahrain, Djibouti, Turkey, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Iraq,
Afghanistan, Kosovo, and Kyrgyzstan, in addition to long-established bases in Germany,
Japan, South Korea, Italy, and the UK. Some of these are vast, such as the Al
Udeid Air Force Base in Qatar, the forward headquarters of the United States
Central Command, which has recently been expanded to accommodate up to 10,000
troops and 120 aircraft.
The authors
ultimately concluded that the U.S. was directly or indirectly involved in wars
in 74 countries at the time.
As recently
as May 2016, New York Times reporter Mark Landler observed [17] that
Obama is the “only president in American history to serve two complete terms
with the nation at war.”
Kerry is
certainly correct to point out that U.S. engagement in vaster than it ever has
been before. But as militarized intervention drives the greatest crises of
human strife and displacement since World War II, this observation is no
comfort at all.
Sarah
Lazare is a staff writer for AlterNet. A former staff writer for Common
Dreams, she coedited the book About Face: Military Resisters Turn
Against War. Follow her on Twitter at @sarahlazare [18].
[20]
Links:
[1] http://www.alternet.org/authors/sarah-lazare-0
[2] http://alternet.org
[3] http://www.state.gov/secretary/remarks/2016/06/259165.htm
[4] http://www.alternet.org/grayzone-project/inside-wests-cynical-plan-keep-refugees-out-europe-trapping-them-libya
[5] https://www.thenation.com/article/the-united-states-probably-has-more-foreign-military-bases-than-any-other-people-nation-or-empire-in-history/
[6] https://www.amazon.com/Base-Nation-Military-America-American/dp/1627791698?ie=UTF8&ref_=nosim&tag=tomdispatch-20
[7] http://www.tomdispatch.com/post/176048/tomgram%3A_nick_turse,_a_secret_war_in_135_countries/
[8] http://www.gao.gov/products/GAO-15-571
[9] http://www.tomdispatch.com/blog/176070/tomgram:_nick_turse,_america%27s_empire_of_african_bases/
[10] https://freedomhouse.org/report/freedom-world/2014/niger
[11] https://freedomhouse.org/report/freedom-world/2015/djibouti
[12] https://freedomhouse.org/report/freedom-world/2014/chad
[13] https://freedomhouse.org/report/freedom-world/2014/central-african-republic
[14] https://freedomhouse.org/report/freedom-world/2014/ethiopia
[15] http://www.motherjones.com/politics/2013/12/pentagon-budget-deal-charts-cuts
[16] http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/peps.2013.19.issue-1/peps-2013-0011/peps-2013-0011.xml
[17] http://www.nytimes.com/2016/05/15/us/politics/obama-as-wartime-president-has-wrestled-with-protecting-nation-and-troops.html
[18] https://twitter.com/sarahlazare
[19] mailto:corrections@alternet.org?Subject=Typo on Imperialism Obama Style: 800 Military Bases Around the World
[20] http://www.alternet.org/
[21] http://www.alternet.org/%2Bnew_src%2B
[2] http://alternet.org
[3] http://www.state.gov/secretary/remarks/2016/06/259165.htm
[4] http://www.alternet.org/grayzone-project/inside-wests-cynical-plan-keep-refugees-out-europe-trapping-them-libya
[5] https://www.thenation.com/article/the-united-states-probably-has-more-foreign-military-bases-than-any-other-people-nation-or-empire-in-history/
[6] https://www.amazon.com/Base-Nation-Military-America-American/dp/1627791698?ie=UTF8&ref_=nosim&tag=tomdispatch-20
[7] http://www.tomdispatch.com/post/176048/tomgram%3A_nick_turse,_a_secret_war_in_135_countries/
[8] http://www.gao.gov/products/GAO-15-571
[9] http://www.tomdispatch.com/blog/176070/tomgram:_nick_turse,_america%27s_empire_of_african_bases/
[10] https://freedomhouse.org/report/freedom-world/2014/niger
[11] https://freedomhouse.org/report/freedom-world/2015/djibouti
[12] https://freedomhouse.org/report/freedom-world/2014/chad
[13] https://freedomhouse.org/report/freedom-world/2014/central-african-republic
[14] https://freedomhouse.org/report/freedom-world/2014/ethiopia
[15] http://www.motherjones.com/politics/2013/12/pentagon-budget-deal-charts-cuts
[16] http://www.degruyter.com/view/j/peps.2013.19.issue-1/peps-2013-0011/peps-2013-0011.xml
[17] http://www.nytimes.com/2016/05/15/us/politics/obama-as-wartime-president-has-wrestled-with-protecting-nation-and-troops.html
[18] https://twitter.com/sarahlazare
[19] mailto:corrections@alternet.org?Subject=Typo on Imperialism Obama Style: 800 Military Bases Around the World
[20] http://www.alternet.org/
[21] http://www.alternet.org/%2Bnew_src%2B
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"The master class
has always declared the wars; the subject class has always fought the battles.
The master class has had all to gain and nothing to lose, while the subject
class has had nothing to gain and everything to lose--especially their
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