NEW YORK TIMES
November 23, 2012
Pipeline Protest Draws Pepper Spray From Deputies
By SAUL ELBEIN
WELLS, Tex.
— The first construction workers to arrive at TransCanada’s Keystone
XL construction site
on Monday morning found climbing ropes tied to their equipment. Three
protesters had hung platforms from pine trees, hoisted them 50 feet into the
air and secured them to TransCanada construction equipment. Then they had
shimmied up. The equipment could not be moved without pulling the protesters out
of the trees.
At another
site down the road, workers found four protesters kneeling on the pipeline
easement, their arms locked through the treads of two bulldozers.
By 10
o’clock, a group of about 40 protesters had gathered along the shoulder of the
highway. They chanted “Go back to Canada” and waved signs with messages like
“TransCanada: No eminent domain for private gain” and “Don’t mix Canadian tar
with Texas water.”
It is a
scene that has become common in East Texas in the last two months. Since September,
when construction began on the Keystone, the Tar Sands Blockade, a grass-roots
coalition of East Texas landowners and environmental advocates from across the
country, has been waging a nonviolent guerrilla campaign against the pipeline.
About every week since construction began, blockade volunteers have locked
themselves to construction equipment in protest. So far, 43 have been arrested.
But on Monday, protesters who were not locked to equipment were pepper-sprayed
as well, the first such incident, according to Ron Seifert, a spokesman for the
Tar Sands Blockade.
The
protesters have come from across the country. Some are young activists from the
coasts, veterans of the Occupy movement and other environmental campaigns who
believe that developing the Alberta tar sands will seriously aggravate climate
change. Many are locals angered by what they see as TransCanada’s highhanded
treatment of landowners.
“I don’t
like how they’ve treated people,” said 75-year-old Jeanette Singleton of nearby
Nacogdoches, who was worried about the Keystone’s effect on the Angelina River.
“If you don’t want to sign, they just take your land from you. It doesn’t seem
right.”
TransCanada
has attracted particular ire for its use of eminent domain to take easements
from landowners who did not want to sign. Many landowners who eventually did
sign say they did so out of fear of having their land seized otherwise.
Shawn
Howard, a spokesman for TransCanada, said that the company has not pressured
landowners into signing easements. “If a landowner asks us what would happen if
they didn’t agree with the pipeline’s construction or the amount of
compensation being offered, we would tell them that undr Texas state law that
would require us to go through the eminent domain process.”
The widespread
landowner resentment has created a fertile ground for the blockade’s resistance
to the pipeline. The protests on Monday took place with the support of the
landowners whose property the easement crossed.
TransCanada
has fought back against the protests by hiring off-duty police officers to
patrol its pipeline easements, arresting any trespassers. (That has included,
in one case, the owner of the land the easement went through.) The company has
also filed civil suits against protesters and the landowners who have supported
them.
When
TransCanada’s construction workers found the protesters on Monday, they called
the police. Deputies from the Cherokee County Sheriff’s Department arrived at
the site where the four protesters were locked to tractors and asked them to
unlock themselves. When the protesters refused, the deputies administered
pepper spray.
After the
deputies cut the first pair free, they moved them over to a backhoe, where they
left them for more than an hour while they tried to free the second pair.
Unable to do so, they pepper-sprayed the second pair until they unlocked
themselves.
Around noon,
on the advice of a lawyer, the landowners hosting the sit-in revoked the
protesters’ permission to be there. Sheriff’s deputies came with a cherry picker
on a flatbed truck to remove the protesters from the trees. When other
protesters blocked the truck, deputies warned them to get out of the road and
then began firing pepper spray into the crowd. Ms. Singleton was unable to get
out of the road in time and was hit in the face with the spray.
One by one,
the tree sitters were arrested
After the
police had left, protesters sat her in a wheelchair on the shoulder of the
highway and dabbed her eyes with milk of magnesia to alleviate the burning.
“I don’t
believe it,” Ms. Singleton kept saying. “I just don’t believe it.”
Sheriff
James Campbell, of Cherokee County, said tha pepper spray was used because the
driver of the cherry picker was “scared out of his wits” that protesters would
pull him from his vehicle.
A
TransCanada spokesman said the company had nothing to do with the police
actions.
“At no time
do we direct or tell police officers how to do their jobs,” Mr. Howard said.
“We do not have that right.”
Donations
can be sent to the Baltimore Nonviolence Center, 325 E. 25th St., Baltimore, MD
21218. Ph: 410-366-1637; Email: mobuszewski [at] verizon.net. Go to http://baltimorenonviolencecenter.blogspot.com/
"The
master class has always declared the wars; the subject class has always fought
the battles. The master class has had all to gain and nothing to lose, while
the subject class has had nothing to gain and everything to lose--especially
their lives." Eugene Victor Debs
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